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How to do fire control and evacuation design for integrated circuit clean workshop project
2024/10/31
Fire design
1. Fire risk assessment: First of all, the fire risk assessment of the integrated circuit clean workshop is carried out to analyze the fire risk degree of various areas within the factory, including electrical equipment, chemical storage area, production assembly area, etc. Based on the assessment results, identify areas with high fire risk and strengthen fire prevention measures.2. Planning of fire fighting facilities: rationally plan the setting of fire fighting facilities according to the fire risk assessment results and the internal layout of the factory. This includes fire water sources, fire extinguishing equipment, automatic sprinkler systems, gas fire extinguishing systems, etc. Ensure that all areas have timely access to firefighting facilities to improve firefighting efficiency.
3, fire channel design: the design of fire channels should take into account the possible equipment stacking, work area layout and other factors in the electronic clean workshop. The width, patency, identification, etc. of the fire channel need to meet the relevant standards and requirements to ensure that the personnel can be quickly evacuated when the fire occurs.
4, automatic fire alarm system: Install automatic fire alarm system, timely discovery and report the fire situation. The system should be linked with fire fighting facilities and emergency evacuation systems to achieve rapid response.
5, emergency lighting and evacuation indication system: set up emergency lighting and evacuation indication system inside the plant to ensure that in emergency situations such as fire, personnel can clearly see the evacuation route and indication signs.
Evacuation design
1, safety exit setting: according to the "electronic industry clean workshop design Code" and "Building design fire code" provisions, reasonable set the number and location of safety exit. The safety exit shall be scattered and equipped with clear evacuation signs.2, evacuation channel design: set up a spacious and unobstructed evacuation channel inside the plant to avoid the channel being blocked or set up obstacles. At the same time, the evacuation channel should be equipped with obvious indication signs and emergency lighting facilities.
3, evacuation distance and evacuation time: according to the layout of the plant and the actual situation of the evacuation channel, calculate a reasonable evacuation distance and evacuation time. Ensure that in case of emergency such as fire, personnel can be safely evacuated to a safe area within the specified time.
4, evacuation drills and training: regular evacuation drills and training to improve employees' familiarity with evacuation procedures and emergency situations. Through the simulation of various emergency situations, improve the ability of employees to respond to emergency situations, and familiarize themselves with escape routes and operation processes.
5. Maintenance and management of evacuation facilities: regular inspection and maintenance of evacuation facilities to ensure their integrity and effectiveness. At the same time, strengthen the management of evacuation facilities to prevent facilities from being damaged or misappropriated.
In short, the fire fighting and evacuation design of integrated circuit clean workshop projects needs to consider multiple factors comprehensively to ensure timely response and effective response in emergency situations such as fire. At the same time, strengthening daily management and training is also an important measure to ensure the safety of personnel.
